1 Corinthians 7:11

Authorized King James Version

But and if she depart, let her remain unmarried, or be reconciled to her husband: and let not the husband put away his wife.

Word-by-Word Analysis

ἐὰν

G1437

a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty

δὲ

G1161

But

but, and, etc

καὶ

G2532

and

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

χωρισθῇ

G5563

she depart

to place room between, i.e., part; reflexively, to go away

μενέτω

G3306

let her remain

to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)

ἄγαμος

G22

unmarried

ἢ

G2228

disjunctive, or; comparative, than

τῷ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἄνδρα

G435

the husband

a man (properly as an individual male)

#10

καταλλαγήτω

G2644

be reconciled

to change mutually, i.e., (figuratively) to compound a difference

#11

καὶ

G2532

and

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

#12

ἄνδρα

G435

the husband

a man (properly as an individual male)

#13

γυναῖκα

G1135

his wife

a woman; specially, a wife

#14

μὴ

G3361

not

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

#15

ἀφιέναι

G863

let

to send forth, in various applications (as follow)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Corinthians.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

How does the salvation theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?

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